Major ISP tells FCC BPL not
a 'commercially viable alternative'
Officials of Internet service provider EarthLink told the FCC that broadband
over power line (BPL) cannot compete with the dominant cable or DSL technology
today or in the near future. A BPL industry spokesperson subsequently
criticized the ARRL apparently for reporting the company's statements.
EarthLink President and CEO Garry Betty and other company officials met
November 16 with FCC Chairman Michael Powell and Commission attorney Aaron
Goldberger to deliver an ex parte presentation on several Wireline Competition
Bureau and Common Carrier Bureau proceedings.
"EarthLink discussed that it has invested in and is in trials with
several potential 'third wire' broadband transmission paths to the home,
including WiFi, WiMax, MMDS and broadband over power lines," EarthLink
Counsel Mark J. O'Connor informed FCC Secretary Marlene Dortch in a November
17 letter. "However, EarthLink pointed out that cable and DSL still
account for virtually all consumer broadband connections and that none
of these alternative technologies offer a commercially viable alternative
today or in the near future."
An EarthLink analysis indicated that BPL is the most expensive of the
broadband technologies it evaluated. In a chart titled "Next generation
broadband," EarthLink said that wireless and BPL "are not likely
to be competitive in cost and performance with cable and DSL over the
last mile to the home."
EarthLink judged as "not successful" one unspecified BPL technical
trial using Amperion equipment in a "wireless/BPL combo." In
discussing other trials using Ambient and Current Technologies equipment - in
one of which EarthLink had invested - the ISP's assessment was that the
high cost per household passed - $125 in both instances - would require
a better than 15 percent market penetration to attain a competitive cost.
EarthLink said its assessment determined that ADSL2+ technology is the
"best option" and can offer VoIP as well as high-speed broadband
(at 6 to 10 Mbps) and video over copper wire and using on-premise consumer
equipment. The company also indicated that it plans to invest in ADSL2+
technology. The company's ex parte submission is available on the FCC
Web site.
ARRL's reporting of EarthLink's submission to the FCC apparently struck
a nerve at Ambient, with which EarthLink has a business relationship.
In a classic case of shooting the messenger, Ambient CEO John J. Joyce
took the League to task on behalf of the BPL industry in a statement posted
via Market Wire on the CBS
MarketWatch.com Web site. Joyce seemed to suggest that the League
itself had provided the EarthLink information and was spinning the company's
remarks to advantage.
"The release by the ARRL clearly takes the statements of EarthLink's
attorney out of context and conveniently ignores many developments in
the industry that contradict ARRL's conclusions," Joyce said, adding
that 2005 promises to be "the year of BPL."
Among other things, Joyce said that "the ARRL perception of BPL's
economics fails to consider that consumer broadband is only one application
for a BPL-enabled utility system." he said there are other industrial
applications that may augur in BPL's economic favor. He also emphasized
that the projects with which his company and EarthLink have collaborated
were demonstrations "never intended to be competitive installations"
and are "in no way representative of BPL economics."
ARRL CEO David Sumner, K1ZZ, said the League stands by its account, which
Joyce characterized as a "claim" on the ARRL's part. "ARRL's
report on the document was accurate in every way, and we stand by our
report," he said. "The conclusions given are not ours, but EarthLink's.
Anyone who wishes to do so can read the submission for themselves."
Source: ARRL Letter - courtesy of The
American Radio Relay League
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